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Runoff water quality from intensive and extensive vegetated roofs

Författare

Summary, in English

Vegetated roofs are becoming a trend in urban design, among others as a tool for city greening, mitigating urban heat island effect, and lowering urban storm runoff. Additionally, pollutant removal within vegetated roofs is often expected; however, it is commonly riot a design feature. This study investigated influence on runoff water quality from two fullscale vegetated roofs (an intensive from Japan and an extensive from Sweden). Results show that both extensive and intensive vegetated roofs are a sink of nitrate nitrogen and ammonium. nitrogen with similar performance. The intensive vegetated roof is also a sink of total nitrogen in contrast to the extensive roof. Phosphorus release is observed from the extensive vegetated roof but not from the intensive vegetated roof;, release of dissolved organic carbon and potassium is observed from both roofs. The vegetated roofs, if not retaining the metal pollutants, were generally not a significant source. The increase of average pH during rainwater passage through the intensive vegetated roof indicated rapid neutralization of the acid depositions. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Publiceringsår

2009

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

369-380

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Ecological Engineering: the Journal of Ecotechnology

Volym

35

Issue

3

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Elsevier

Ämne

  • Water Engineering

Nyckelord

  • Runoff quality
  • Nutrients
  • Green roof
  • Heavy metals
  • Vegetated
  • roof
  • Urban

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1872-6992