Can Training Eyemovements Hinder Visual Search?
Författare
Summary, in English
There have long been assumptions about optimal visual
strategies for specific tasks, arising from the differences noted
between experts’ and novices’ eye movements in domains as
diverse as reading, driving, rifle shooting, and cricket. However,
because there remains a gulf between theoretical models of eyemovement
control (e.g Findlay & Walker, 1999) and their use in
applied contexts, simply training novices eye-movements to
resemble those of experts may not lead to improvements in
performance (Donovan, Manning, Phillips, Highman, &
Crawford, 2005). It is plausible, based on Findlay & Walkers
model of saccade generation, that only training people where to
look actually hinders the ability to process foveated stimuli (via
activation of the centre concerned with generating saccades and
inhibition of the centre concerned with maintaining fixation). A
series of experiments attempts to demonstrate this result,
suggesting that optimal training for complex visual tasks should
focus both on saccades and fixations.
strategies for specific tasks, arising from the differences noted
between experts’ and novices’ eye movements in domains as
diverse as reading, driving, rifle shooting, and cricket. However,
because there remains a gulf between theoretical models of eyemovement
control (e.g Findlay & Walker, 1999) and their use in
applied contexts, simply training novices eye-movements to
resemble those of experts may not lead to improvements in
performance (Donovan, Manning, Phillips, Highman, &
Crawford, 2005). It is plausible, based on Findlay & Walkers
model of saccade generation, that only training people where to
look actually hinders the ability to process foveated stimuli (via
activation of the centre concerned with generating saccades and
inhibition of the centre concerned with maintaining fixation). A
series of experiments attempts to demonstrate this result,
suggesting that optimal training for complex visual tasks should
focus both on saccades and fixations.
Publiceringsår
2007
Språk
Engelska
Fulltext
Dokumenttyp
Konferensbidrag
Ämne
- Human Aspects of ICT
Nyckelord
- Training eye movements
- Saccades
- Fixations
- Visual Search
Conference name
European Society for Cognitive Psychology
Conference date
2007-08-29 - 2007-09-01
Conference place
Marseille, France
Status
Published