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Development and application of an analytical protocol for evaluation of treatment processes for landfill leachates. II. Evaluation of leachate treatment efficiency of different steps in a constructed pilot plant

Författare

  • Lennart Martensson
  • Staffan Bergström
  • Britt-Marie Svensson
  • Lennart Mathiasson

Summary, in English

Different methods for treatment of leachate from a municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill were tested in a pilot plant. Raw leachate was pre-treated with aeration and sedimentation, followed by several parallel individual steps such as bioremediation, chemical oxidation, ozonation, and geo-bed filters. The efficiency of different treatment steps was evaluated according to one previously developed protocol, which includes measurements of several parameters such as conductivity, pH, nutrients, chloride, metals, organic compounds, and acute toxicity before and after a treatment step. The treatment steps which showed the highest efficiency towards organic pollutants in leachate were ozone treatment and chemical oxidation. The use of an adsorption filter, a geo-bed with a mixture of peat and bottom ash with ca 10% remaining carbon, also had good effects. A combination of pre-treatment and a geo-bed filter with peat and carbon ash gave the best overall treatment results when water-quality parameters such as total organic carbon and ammonia-nitrogen were also considered.

Publiceringsår

2007

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

17-27

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry

Volym

87

Issue

1

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Taylor & Francis

Ämne

  • Analytical Chemistry

Nyckelord

  • ammonium
  • metals
  • organic pollutants
  • waste
  • treatment methods
  • landfill leachate

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1029-0397