Webbläsaren som du använder stöds inte av denna webbplats. Alla versioner av Internet Explorer stöds inte längre, av oss eller Microsoft (läs mer här: * https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/windows/end-of-ie-support).

Var god och använd en modern webbläsare för att ta del av denna webbplats, som t.ex. nyaste versioner av Edge, Chrome, Firefox eller Safari osv.

Optimisation of pressurised liquid extraction for the determination of p,p'-DDT and p,p'-DDE in aged contaminated Ethiopian soils

Författare

  • Ahmed Hussen
  • Rikard Westbom
  • Negussie Megersa
  • Negussie Retta
  • Lennart Mathiasson
  • Erland Björklund

Summary, in English

The effectiveness of extracting p,p'-DDT and p,p'-DDE from aged contaminated soil samples by means of pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) was evaluated. Two soil samples, which were contaminated more than 10 years ago, were used in the investigation. The static extraction time was optimised and then validated against the total sum of target analytes obtained from multiple sequential extractions. The PLE results were also compared with Soxhlet extraction (SOX). PLE for 3x10 min at 100 degrees C was proven to be more exhaustive than SOX in the determination of p,p'-DDE from both soil samples. In the case of p,p'-DDT, PLE was found to be equally as exhaustive as SOX. Additionally, most of the previous PLE investigations used hazardous organic solvents such as n-hexane, toluene and dichloromethane mixed with acetone, whereas in this investigation the less toxic solvent combination n-heptane/acetone has been employed.

Publiceringsår

2006

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

1525-1533

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry

Volym

386

Issue

5

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Springer

Ämne

  • Analytical Chemistry

Nyckelord

  • extraction
  • pressurized liquid
  • organochlorine pesticides
  • endocrine disruptors
  • trace organic compounds
  • soil

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1618-2642