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Genetic and Environmental Influences on Mothering of Adolescents: A Comparison of Two Samples

Författare

  • Jenae M. Neiderhiser
  • David Reiss
  • Nancy L. Pedersen
  • Paul Lichtenstein
  • Erica L. Spotts
  • Kjell Hansson
  • Marianne Cederblad
  • Olle Ellhammer

Summary, in English

This study examined 2 samples of adolescents and mothers using a child-based design (Nonshared Environment in Adolescent Development [NEAD] project, N = 395 families) and a parent-based design (Twin Moms [TM] project, N = 236 twin family pairs) to compare genetic and environmental influences on mothering. For both samples, the same measures of positivity, negativity, control, and monitoring were used. The use of matched child-based and parent-based samples enabled passive and nonpassive genotype-environment (GE) correlations to be approximated, providing information about process. Passive GE correlations were suggested for mother's positivity and monitoring. For mother's negativity and control, primarily nonpassive GE correlations were suggested. In several cases, both types of GE correlation were indicated. Finally, observer ratings of negativity and monitoring were influenced only by environmental factors.

Publiceringsår

2004

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

335-351

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Developmental Psychology

Volym

40

Issue

3

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

American Psychological Association (APA)

Ämne

  • Social Work

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 0012-1649