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Measuring genome conservation across taxa: divided strains and united kingdoms

Författare

  • Victor Kunin
  • Dag Ahrén
  • Leon Goldovsky
  • Paul Janssen
  • Christos A. Ouzounis

Summary, in English

Species evolutionary relationships have traditionally been defined by sequence similarities of phylogenetic marker molecules, recently followed by whole-genome phylogenies based on gene order, average ortholog similarity or gene content. Here, we introduce genome conservation—a novel metric of evolutionary distances between species that simultaneously takes into account, both gene content and sequence similarity at the whole-genome level. Genome conservation represents a robust distance measure, as demonstrated by accurate phylogenetic reconstructions. The genome conservation matrix for all presently sequenced organisms exhibits a remarkable ability to define evolutionary relationships across all taxonomic ranges. An assessment of taxonomic ranks with genome conservation shows that certain ranks are inadequately described and raises the possibility for a more precise and quantitative taxonomy in the future. All phylogenetic reconstructions are available at the genome phylogeny server: <http://maine.ebi.ac.uk:8000/cgi-bin/gps/GPS.pl&gt;.

Publiceringsår

2005

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

616-621

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Nucleic Acids Research

Volym

33

Issue

2

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Oxford University Press

Ämne

  • Biological Sciences

Nyckelord

  • genome phylogeny
  • Comparative genomics
  • evolution
  • Bioinformatics

Status

Published

Forskningsgrupp

  • Microbial Ecology

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1362-4962