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Laser-induced Fluorescence In Malignant and Normal Tissue of Rats Injected With Benzoporphyrin Derivative

Författare

Summary, in English

Laser-induced fluorescence was used to characterize the localization of intravenously administered benzoporphyrin derivative-monoacid (BPD-MA) 3 h postinjection in different rat tissue types, including an induced experimental malignant tumor. A comparison of the fluorescence properties and the demarcation potential between the newer sensitizer BPD-MA and four other substances, hematoporphyrin (HP), polyhematoporphyrin ester (PHE), tetrasulfonated phthalocyanine (TSPc) and the commercially available Photofrin earlier investigated, is included. The fluorescence light was induced with a nitrogen laser, emitting at 337 nm. The fluorescence spectrum in the region 380-750 nm was analyzed by a polychromator equipped with a diode array detector. The demarcation potential between tumor and surrounding tissue in terms of fluorescence signal for the tumor model used was 2:1 for BPD-MA. In comparison with the other drugs, HP shows about the same demarcation potential, whereas Photofrin and PHE exhibit about 3 times better and TSPc about 1.5 times better demarcation. By also employing the endogenous tissue fluorescence signature the contrast was enhanced by a factor of about 2 for each of the five drugs.

Publiceringsår

1993

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

978-983

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Photochemistry and Photobiology

Volym

57

Issue

6

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

American Society for Photobiology

Ämne

  • Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 0031-8655