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Heat and mass balances of an intercooler in PEM Fuel Cell systems

Författare

Summary, in English

In this paper, heat and mass balances of the intercooler in a 100 kW Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) system are analyzed by employing a commercial software IPSEpro. The compressor, ambient temperature, the humidification method and the PEMFCs cathode operating temperature were considered as the parameters influencing the heat and mass balances in the intercooler. Parametric studies of the heat and mass balances in the intercooler are carried out with various values of the parameters, such as operating pressure, air mass flow rate, compressor efficiency, ambient air temperature, cathode operating temperature and H<sub>2</sub>O injection temperature for the humidification, etc. As indicated in the paper, in the system with either high ambient temperature, high operating pressure, low cathode operating temperature or internal humidification, the required heat transfer rate in the intercooler is large. However, evaporation of H<sub>2</sub>O for the humidification contributes to reduction of the required heat transfer rate. Copyright

Avdelning/ar

Publiceringsår

2005

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

223-229

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering, and Technology, 2005

Dokumenttyp

Konferensbidrag

Förlag

American Society Of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)

Ämne

  • Energy Engineering

Nyckelord

  • Mass balance
  • Proton exchange membrane (PEM)
  • Intercoolers
  • Heat balance

Conference name

3rd International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering, and Technology, 2005

Conference date

2005-05-23 - 2005-05-25

Conference place

Ypsilanti, MI, United States

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISBN: 0791837645