Compliance with the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist: deviations and possible improvements.
Författare
Summary, in English
BACKGROUND: /st>Previous research suggests that the World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist time-out reduces communication failures and medical complications and supports development of better safety attitudes. Previous research also indicates that different values can affect the implementation of interventions. OBJECTIVE: /st>To investigate the actual usage of the checklist in practice and to catalogue deviations for the purpose of identifying improvements. DESIGN: /st>Twenty-four surgical procedures were video recorded. The time-out was analysed quantitatively assessing compliance with a predefined observational protocol based on the checklist and qualitatively to describe reasons for non-compliance. SETTING: /st>The operating unit of a Swedish county hospital. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: /st>Compliance with checklist items and the participation of different personnel groups. Activities were conducted during the time-out. RESULTS: /st>Highest compliance was associated with patient ID, type of procedure and antibiotics; the worst with site of incision, theatre nurse team reviews and imaging information. Team member introductions occurred in half of the operations. Surgeons and the anaesthesia team dominated the time-out. CONCLUSION: /st>The checklist is not always applied as intended. The components that facilitate communication are often neglected. The time-out does not appear to be conducted as a team effort. It is plausible that the personnel's conception of risk and the perceived importance of different checklist items are factors that influence checklist usage. To improve compliance and involve the whole team, the concept of risk and the perceived relevance of checklist items for all team members should be addressed.
Publiceringsår
2013
Språk
Engelska
Sidor
182-187
Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie
International Journal for Quality in Health Care
Volym
25
Issue
2
Länkar
Dokumenttyp
Artikel i tidskrift
Förlag
Oxford University Press
Ämne
- Health Care Service and Management, Health Policy and Services and Health Economy
Nyckelord
- checklists
- communication
- patient safety
- quality improvement
- teamwork
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt
- ISSN: 1464-3677