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Movement artefact suppression in blood perfusion measurements using a multifrequency technique

In English

Författare

Summary, in English

The standard way of suppressing movement artefacts in Doppler measurements is by means of a high-pass filter. This is because artefacts usually are of high amplitude, but have low frequencies. The immediate drawback is, then, that low-velocity blood flow is also filtered out. In this paper, a method to reduce movement artefacts in blood perfusion measurements is proposed, using simultaneous transmission and reception of multiple frequencies in a continuous-wave Doppler system. It is shown that Doppler signals originating from blood may be considered uncorrelated for a large enough frequency separation between channels, and tissue movements are more correlated. By subtracting perfusion estimates obtained by time-domain processing, correlated signals can be suppressed. The subtraction algorithm is shown to produce a linear perfusion estimate, but with twice the standard deviation compared to an estimate obtained by simply averaging channels. Movement artefacts in both in vitro and in vivo models are shown to be reduced by the algorithm. Imbalance between channels does, however, cause the artefacts to be only partly reduced. The problem can be alleviated by filtering the signals prior to subtraction, but this results in a nonlinear estimate, especially for large time constants in the filter. Some amount of filtering can still be desirable to suppress partly correlated artefacts, even if identical time-domain processing units are implemented, as could be done digitally. (E-mail: tomas [dot] jansson [at] elmat [dot] lth [dot] se)

Publiceringsår

2002

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

69-79

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology

Volym

28

Issue

1

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Elsevier

Ämne

  • Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging

Nyckelord

  • clutter
  • artefact
  • perfusion
  • compounding
  • frequency
  • speckle
  • Doppler ultrasound
  • continuous-wave Doppler

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 0301-5629