Bacterial Deoxyribonucleoside Kinases Are Poor Suicide Genes in Mammalian Cells
Författare
Summary, in English
Transfer of deoxyribonucleoside kinases (dNKs) into cancer cells increases the activity of cytotoxic nucleoside analogues. It has been shown that bacterial dNKs, when introduced into Escherichia coli, sensitize this bacterium toward nucleoside analogues. We studied the possibility of using bacterial dNKs, for example deoxyadenosine kinases (dAKs), to sensitize human cancer cells to gemcitabine. Stable and transient transfections of bacterial dNKs into human cells showed that these were much less active than human and fruitfly dNKs. The fusion of dAK from Bacillus cereus to the green fluorescent protein induced a modest sensitization. Apparently, bacterial dNKs did not get properly expressed or are unstable in the mammalian cell.
Avdelning/ar
Publiceringsår
2009
Språk
Engelska
Sidor
1068-1075
Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie
Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Nucleic Acids
Volym
28
Issue
11-12
Dokumenttyp
Artikel i tidskrift
Förlag
Taylor & Francis
Ämne
- Biological Sciences
Nyckelord
- bacteria
- suicide gene
- gene therapy
- Deoxyribonucleoside kinases
- gemcitabine
- cancer
- resistance
Status
Published
ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt
- ISSN: 1525-7770