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The willing, the unwilling and the unable – explaining implementation of the EU Biofuels Directive

Författare

  • Lorenzo Di Lucia
  • Annica Kronsell

Summary, in English

In this article we test current knowledge of policy implementation in multi-level governance systems and focus on the case of transport biofuels. The EU biofuel directive is a highly debated case with a disappointing implementation record. We probe a set of implementation hypotheses in a qualitative comparative analysis, offering a systematic comparison of ten member states between 2003 and 2006. The findings show that implementation of the EU biofuels policy is a complex phenomenon where combinations of causal conditions, and not single conditions, produces the outcome. We conclude that implementation is more likely when favourable conditions are present, in agreement with previous studies. Non-implementation, on the other hand, is explained by a dichotomy between the unable ¬ and the unwilling. The lack of willingness exposes to failure even the fittest national system.

Publiceringsår

2010

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

545-563

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Journal of European Public Policy

Volym

17

Issue

4

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Taylor & Francis

Ämne

  • Energy Systems
  • Political Science

Nyckelord

  • European Union
  • Transport biofuels
  • EU policy
  • Qualitative comparative analysis
  • Multi-level governance

Status

Published

Projekt

  • IMPACT

Forskningsgrupp

  • Miljöpolitik

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1350-1763