The willing, the unwilling and the unable – explaining implementation of the EU Biofuels Directive
Författare
Summary, in English
In this article we test current knowledge of policy implementation in multi-level governance systems and focus on the case of transport biofuels. The EU biofuel directive is a highly debated case with a disappointing implementation record. We probe a set of implementation hypotheses in a qualitative comparative analysis, offering a systematic comparison of ten member states between 2003 and 2006. The findings show that implementation of the EU biofuels policy is a complex phenomenon where combinations of causal conditions, and not single conditions, produces the outcome. We conclude that implementation is more likely when favourable conditions are present, in agreement with previous studies. Non-implementation, on the other hand, is explained by a dichotomy between the unable ¬ and the unwilling. The lack of willingness exposes to failure even the fittest national system.
Avdelning/ar
Publiceringsår
2010
Språk
Engelska
Sidor
545-563
Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie
Journal of European Public Policy
Volym
17
Issue
4
Dokumenttyp
Artikel i tidskrift
Förlag
Taylor & Francis
Ämne
- Energy Systems
- Political Science
Nyckelord
- European Union
- Transport biofuels
- EU policy
- Qualitative comparative analysis
- Multi-level governance
Status
Published
Projekt
- IMPACT
Forskningsgrupp
- Miljöpolitik
ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt
- ISSN: 1350-1763