Biases in News Media as Reflected by Personal Pronouns in Evaluative Contexts
Författare
Summary, in English
In this paper, we study whether pronouns in news media are used in evaluative contexts reflecting psychological biases. The evaluative contexts of pronouns are measured by computerized sentiment analysis, enabling analyses of large text corpora and subtle evaluative differences in how words are used in contexts. The results show that self-inclusive personal pronouns (We, I) occur in more positive contexts than self-exclusive personal pronouns (He/She,They), reflecting self- and group-serving biases. The context of collective pronouns is more differentiated than that of individual pronouns, such that We occur in the most positive context whereas They occur in the most negative context, possibly reflecting a motivation caused by competition between groups. The implications of using pronouns in studies of social processes are discussed.
Avdelning/ar
Publiceringsår
2014
Språk
Engelska
Sidor
103-111
Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie
Social Psychology
Volym
45
Issue
2
Dokumenttyp
Artikel i tidskrift
Förlag
Hogrefe & Huber Publishers
Ämne
- Psychology
Nyckelord
- pronouns in social categorization
- language bias
- intergroup bias
- self-serving bias
- latent semantic analysis
- implicit attitudes
Status
Published
Projekt
- Semantic Spaces
Forskningsgrupp
- Division of Cognitive Psychology
ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt
- ISSN: 2151-2590