Webbläsaren som du använder stöds inte av denna webbplats. Alla versioner av Internet Explorer stöds inte längre, av oss eller Microsoft (läs mer här: * https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/windows/end-of-ie-support).

Var god och använd en modern webbläsare för att ta del av denna webbplats, som t.ex. nyaste versioner av Edge, Chrome, Firefox eller Safari osv.

Integrated Assessment Modeling of Air Pollution in Four European Countries.

Författare

  • Matti Johansson
  • Mattias Alveteg
  • Markus Amann
  • Jesper Bak
  • Jerzy Bartnicki
  • Marko Ekqvist
  • Martin Forsius
  • Lise Frohn
  • Gerald Geernaert
  • Benjamin Gimeno
  • Ramon Guardans
  • Niko Karvosenoja
  • Fernando Martin
  • Maximilian Posch
  • Riku Suutari
  • Sanna Syri

Summary, in English

The integrated assessment modeling on acid rain has incorporated several related effects and pollutants into a multi-pollutant/multi-effect approach, resulting in complex integrated models and policy assessments. The development and implementation of effects-oriented cost-effective emission reduction strategies in Europe are based on integrated assessment models. The project on national integrated assessment modeling in Finland, Denmark, Spain and Sweden aimed to support the national evaluation of European emission reduction strategies. The tasks covered the comparison of inventories and projections for emissions of sulfur, nitrogen oxides, ammonia and volatile organic compounds, assessment of control techniques and related costs, concentration and deposition scenarios to estimate environmental effects of acidification, eutrophication and ground-level ozone and their temporal aspects, uncertainty analyses on both individual modules and whole integrated models, and dissemination of results to stakeholders. The integrated assessment modeling provided a consistent framework for the harmonization of input data and in-depth scientific research tasks on emissions, pollutant loading and impacts including comprehensive uncertainty analyses, and facilitated the dissemination of knowledge to policy-makers.

Publiceringsår

2001

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

175-186

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Water, Air and Soil Pollution

Volym

130

Issue

1-4

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Springer

Ämne

  • Chemical Engineering

Nyckelord

  • integrated assessment
  • model
  • acidification
  • eutrophication
  • ozone
  • Europe

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1573-2932