High rate of mutation reporter gene inactivation during human T cell proliferation.
Författare
Summary, in English
Caspase activation and degradation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage response factors occur during in vitro T-cell proliferation, and an increased frequency of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT)-negative variants have been reported in conditions associated with in vivo T-cell proliferation. We have applied two human somatic cell mutation reporter assays, for the HPRT and phosphatidylinositol glycan class A (PIG-A) genes, to human T cells activated in vitro with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28. We demonstrate proliferation throughout 6 weeks of cultivation, and find that the frequency of variant cells phenotypically negative for HPRT and PIG-A, respectively, increases from 10(-5) up to 10(-3)-10(-2). We also report preliminary evidence for low-density CpG methylation in the HPRT promoter suggesting that epigenetic modification may contribute to this markedly heightened rate of gene inactivation.
Avdelning/ar
Publiceringsår
2007
Språk
Engelska
Sidor
135-143
Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie
Immunogenetics
Volym
59
Issue
2
Fulltext
- Available as PDF - 420 kB
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Länkar
Dokumenttyp
Artikel i tidskrift
Förlag
Springer
Ämne
- Microbiology in the medical area
Nyckelord
- T-cell activation
- gene inactivation
- PIG-A
- HPRT
- DNA methylation
Status
Published
Forskningsgrupp
- Clinical Microbiology, Malmö
ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt
- ISSN: 1432-1211