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The philosophy of interdisciplinarity: sustainability science and problem-feeding

In English

Författare

Summary, in English

Traditionally, interdisciplinarity has been taken to require conceptual or theoretical integration. However, in the emerging field of sustainability science this kind of integration is often lacking. Indeed sometimes it is regarded as an obstacle to interdisciplinarity. Drawing on examples from sustainability science, we show that problem-feeding, i.e. the transfer of problems, is a common and fruitful-looking way of connecting disparate disciplines and establishing interdisciplinarity. We identify two species of problem-feeding: unilateral and bilateral. Which of these is at issue depends on whether solutions to the problem are fed back to the discipline in which the problem originated. We suggest that there is an interesting difference between the problem-feeding approach to interdisciplinarity and the traditional integrative perspective suggested by among others Erich Jantsch and his colleagues. The interdisciplinarity resulting from problem-feeding between researchers can be local and temporary and does not require collaboration between proximate disciplines. By contrast, to make good sense of traditional integrative interdisciplinarity we must arguably associate it with a longer-term, global form of close, interdisciplinary collaboration.

Avdelning/ar

Publiceringsår

2013

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

337-355

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Journal for General Philosophy of Science

Volym

44

Issue

2

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Springer

Ämne

  • Philosophy

Nyckelord

  • Jantsch
  • Sustainability science
  • Problem-feeding
  • Interdisciplinarity

Status

Published

Projekt

  • LUCID - Lund University Centre of Excellence for Integration of Social and Natural Dimensions of Sustainability

Forskningsgrupp

  • LUCID - Lund University Centre of Excellence for Integration of Social and Natural Dimensions of Sustainability

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 0925-4560