Mutation spectrum in South American Lynch syndrome families
Författare
Summary, in English
Background: Genetic counselling and testing for Lynch syndrome have recently been introduced in several South American countries, though yet not available in the public health care system. Methods: We compiled data from publications and hereditary cancer registries to characterize the Lynch syndrome mutation spectrum in South America. In total, data from 267 families that fulfilled the Amsterdam criteria and/or the Bethesda guidelines from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Uruguay were included. Results: Disease-predisposing mutations were identified in 37% of the families and affected MLH1 in 60% and MSH2 in 40%. Half of the mutations have not previously been reported and potential founder effects were identified in Brazil and in Colombia. Conclusion: The South American Lynch syndrome mutation spectrum includes multiple new mutations, identifies potential founder effects and is useful for future development of genetic testing in this continent.
Publiceringsår
2013
Språk
Engelska
Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie
Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice
Volym
11
Fulltext
- Available as PDF - 655 kB
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Dokumenttyp
Artikel i tidskrift
Förlag
Termedia Publishing House Ltd.
Ämne
- Cancer and Oncology
Nyckelord
- Lynch syndrome
- MLH1
- MSH2
- South America
- Mutation
Status
Published
Forskningsgrupp
- Muscle Biology
ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt
- ISSN: 1897-4287