Chronic infection. Hidden costs of infection: chronic malaria accelerates telomere degradation and senescence in wild birds.
Författare
Summary, in English
Recovery from infection is not always complete, and mild chronic infection may persist. Although the direct costs of such infections are apparently small, the potential for any long-term effects on Darwinian fitness is poorly understood. In a wild population of great reed warblers, we found that low-level chronic malaria infection reduced life span as well as the lifetime number and quality of offspring. These delayed fitness effects of malaria appear to be mediated by telomere degradation, a result supported by controlled infection experiments on birds in captivity. The results of this study imply that chronic infection may be causing a series of small adverse effects that accumulate and eventually impair phenotypic quality and Darwinian fitness.
Avdelning/ar
Publiceringsår
2015
Språk
Engelska
Sidor
436-438
Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie
Science
Volym
347
Issue
6220
Dokumenttyp
Artikel i tidskrift
Förlag
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Ämne
- Biological Sciences
Status
Published
Projekt
- Malaria in birds
- Long-term study of great reed warblers
Forskningsgrupp
- Molecular Ecology and Evolution Lab
ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt
- ISSN: 1095-9203