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Sparse Localization of Harmonic Audio Sources

Författare

Summary, in English

In this paper, we propose a novel method for estimating the locations of near- and/or far-field harmonic audio sources impinging on an arbitrary, but calibrated, sensor array. Using a joint pitch and location estimation formed in two steps, we first estimate the fundamental frequencies and complex amplitudes under a sinusoidal model assumption, whereafter the location of each source is found by utilizing both the difference in phase and the relative attenuation of the magnitude estimates. As audio recordings often consist of multi-pitch signals exhibiting some degree of reverberation, where both the number of pitches and the source locations are unknown, we propose to use sparse heuristics to avoid the necessity of detailed a priori assumptions on the spectral and spatial model orders. The method’s performance is evaluated using both simulated and measured audio data, with the former showing that the proposed method achieves near-optimal performance, whereas the latter confirms the method’s feasibility when used with real recordings.

Publiceringsår

2016

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

117-129

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing

Volym

24

Issue

1

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Piscataway, NJ : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Ämne

  • Signal Processing

Nyckelord

  • Multi-pitch estimation
  • near- and far-field localization
  • TDOA
  • block sparsity
  • convex optimization
  • ADMM
  • non-convex sparsity

Status

Published

Forskningsgrupp

  • Statistical Signal Processing Group
  • Biomedical Modelling and Computation

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 2329-9290