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An investigation into whether deletions in 9p reflect prognosis in adult precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia : a multi-center study of 381 patients

Författare

  • Hareth Nahi
  • Hans Hägglund
  • Thomas Ahlgren
  • Per Bernell
  • Mats Hardling
  • Karin Karlsson
  • Vladimir Lj Lazarevic
  • Mats Linderholm
  • Bengt Smedmyr
  • Maria Aström
  • Helene Hallböök

Summary, in English

In acute lymphoblastic leukemia, besides age and white cell count at diagnosis, the cytogenetic abnormalities t(9;22)/BCR-ABL and t(4;11)/MLL-AF4 are important prognostic markers and are often included in the treatment stratification of patients with adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Deletions in 9p are seen in about 9% of cases of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, but their prognostic impact has been controversial. Cytogenetic data from 381 patients diagnosed with B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia were reviewed. Chromosomal analysis was successful in 240 cases. Of these cases, 18 (8%) had abnormalities in 9p and they were compared with patients with normal karyotypes and patients with t(9;22)/BCR-ABL. Patients with abnormalities of chromosome 9 showed significantly shorter overall survival compared with patients with normal karyotypes. In fact, overall survival was similar to that in the poor prognosis t(9;22)/BCR-ABL-positive group. Our data suggest that chromosomal abnormalities involving 9p may have a significant negative impact on survival in adult B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Publiceringsår

2008-11

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

8-1734

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Haematologica

Volym

93

Issue

11

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Ferrata Storti Foundation

Ämne

  • Hematology

Nyckelord

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Burkitt Lymphoma
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9
  • Genetic Markers
  • Humans
  • Karyotyping
  • Leukocyte Count
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Survival Analysis
  • Translocation, Genetic
  • World Health Organization

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1592-8721