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Nonsuicidal self-injury in a community sample of adolescents: Subgroups, stability, and associations with psychological difficulties

In English

Författare

Summary, in English

Patterns of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and their association with other psychological difficulties were studied in a community sample of young Swedish adolescents, by a 2-wave longitudinal design with a 1-year interval. Hierarchical cluster analysis at T1 identified eight NSSI subgroups in each gender, of which five were clearly replicated at T2. Among these were a subgroup with generalized high-frequent NSSI, which was associated with both internalizing and externalizing problems, and a subgroup of girls who engaged primarily in cutting and showed mainly internalizing problems. Generally, NSSI clusters among girls were more stable over time and associated with more psychological problems. The results indicate that different patterns of NSSI have different developmental and clinical implications.

Publiceringsår

2012

Språk

Engelska

Sidor

678-693

Publikation/Tidskrift/Serie

Journal of Research on Adolescence

Volym

22

Issue

4

Dokumenttyp

Artikel i tidskrift

Förlag

Wiley-Blackwell

Ämne

  • Psychology

Nyckelord

  • Nonsuicidal self-injury
  • adolescents
  • internalizing problems
  • externalizing problems
  • cluster analysis
  • prospective design

Status

Published

Projekt

  • Självskadebeteende, emotionsreglering och interpersonella relationer hos tonåringar

ISBN/ISSN/Övrigt

  • ISSN: 1532-7795